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uok DA DF iv  CozD Hz ok EDe@C kp@ @@V
lDwD Dd ok) pnJDPwz  P  DC  ldN
(Cpz  kF
,A C orF MDWN qC  Fp@ @RkD@d l@@@hok p@D@@ qC
Co kh EDeC CozD Hz ok ()  F wd kp V
 PzCk p ok lDF .PvC @@z A @F D@@A Cp@F @Cp@@i@v
qC e C  PvC D ,PvC CozD Hz ok Cpi@v@C
oCkpv p Cpz Z ok .PvC l lCD  lDwD P@@Vp@
oD kp qDF PDz F H rV l p kD D@@N @ p@G@o
C pF N ,l lDw D DF PiF  uwC :PvC C ,koCl
 DF PG :l JD @S@ ,@l@q @C p@F oD@qo
.PvC uD oDC  oDqo qC PDz Div .kp Ml@D@w@
 Clqp  Dq  PwC l pNPiv C CpFCo Cpz  a@A
kp  CpF .lz zk Pvk pvC pk PDv24 DN CpCh
.PvC pNoCD h CoDCl  o
Ch joDN ok D ?lCkp Z Cpk Cpz a@@ @ ok
Cl lCD  lDwD Cpz ok  lz oe  O C
PvC a .Co ykh lF P Co kh ClDh C P@p@oCp@
.koCk oDwF D C qC joDN .oDOp D C DhqC 
:P ,Cpiv F kp pz  O () @ @F @@w@d D@C
C .CpC  CpwC  ldC  DS@C @w@dC C @@@@RC))
 Do qC k ,kD lDwD Cp@z @@ @C D@F ((...l@@dC@C
lDw  Cpz ok Z ?CpZ !lq C@ D@FoD@qD@v
C  F  PvC PvpJClh  ld   CkDOC C .lP@w@q
 olvC S l C .PvC DA k@h oD@ @D@@ @W@@O@@F
C l ,lClF kohPwz Co kh  kG pDV,@JD@
.lk pR  lkv oDwF Co kh oD p C qC  kF d
wd D oDFok MD
.lA kV F Co  l Ohp pDh F RkDd C .1
wD).PvC kD DA oDFok Pd F ((MC CpRA)) @V .2
.(oD EDeC    olF  DA F
DPvC M ,k DA F  PwC CozD RkDd uok Np .3
? D PvC DpN ?kCqA D PvC l ?
kF Ph WOwV ok DS h DF F D
@n@C C)) (:l@@@ 12  Cl@@@C@FC ED@O@ ok kD@@)
.((DVC ...CkDiNCCliC
:(kDq FC EDeC  D EDeC p) Pw DWC ok O lZ
CpqkF p Fp ok lr EDeC   ok D EDeC F .C
DA  kF kCk H@p@ Co D@@A qD@vp@D@ @ @ D@F @D@@
kpJ q  lV  h DOC CpF  lkpD@h
.lr ok  lr p hpF kF l OzCkpF D lDo qC
p D D DF wd DC  ()  qoDG ok k @@F 
ok kp  .kF oDzA wd DC qoDG ok  kG oD@@zAol@@A
 lvo p F  lkF Oo H olC DN Dv PwF@C @
Dk CF qC Fp RkDd S CRkDd ok kp @D@@ok ok
H Ml C ok kDq oCl F Co kp CF x@J.l@kp@@
.lkpF
F llA Ppd F kp  DOC  oDR H  D @@@ ok .E
 oCih  Cih F   PDV  P@G@@ co@z
,kp pDN pk DNo F PDV ok  kF Ep PGok
.PzCk vC o ypDN  kF kV RkDd Cok
rZ D  kp @ oD@ k@h P@@h D@q ok @D@@ .U
kCk oCp l  ,A  lz CF qC P@d CqH@V@
qDF Pvok lO DDR  kF kCpC pNfDD lr C kF lr
Di  kF Pv Mo F Ph kp PvlF Pvk kp@
ok D DvDvC .Pp PF lr CpF ykh lq ok@D@@
qC lZ p Pv yo F kp lGN Co Ph yo rDoD pDv
.llD kh  Co Ph CFDS Dq
ok hC r u DO @Fp@ ok @@C@@F C@C @@ .k
oDF pq  kCqA F oz  DGOC Fp RkD@d qC  k@F @@@vCP@C
ClG D Di   DD  l D .lz pzO@p@
oDz F vC do MDWN qDA qC C@@@ kqC @@@@F
Uph F Co kh PDk  Pwh  Fp qC lF CF C@C.ko@
.lz ()  F wd qC oClF pz lkCk
llV Dzkh l DF Fp ok CF EDeC
l RkDd  Fp RkDd ok lr CC  PwC HW 
DoD C DC .PzCl p  lkCk D@ @OD@k  P@w@h @
qD DC ,lkG  p@  p@D@ @ @D@d ok l@kp@@Co
:l kD .lO NkDz llCh
 lp CD C (lr) p@D@ @w@h @ @G@w@d @F))
R ,d  OCpF kDO  Fp  EpDF w@e@C@@VC@
CD C  ,EvC  rOC D Dw uDG  vDGr@O@@
 wh C pC pz  CD lV DvpF  @l@Fp@@@
⁽¹¹²⁾.((Cm
l V kDq FC EDeC V  k@z@ @@@ D@W@@C qC
DF Dk  PvDo  z pDh F  kF l DF V Fk@G@
ldC  olF oD qC DC p  qC  llV@ D@zk@hl@@@
.kF l Co ok V ld DN DA V CpqlkF pNPwJ
qpJ v CliOvC ok ()  A PCp
l  l De qC kh Di DF @ o@@D@@ @@ A
p DA .lOzCk p r HGv  v CliOvC p qC l@O@zCkp@
F D S .lkpF oD F l F l@vo Cp@F CoC@@@v
,lz vO PvDk CkpCVD DC qC  kp @w@
lDh F dpClG Od  D lv  ip@O@zC  @w@d D@C
PzCk D qC lF Ph F Z  Co khp  Pvk pO@F
F qC  A  ((.w  CkV  C)):P  kp w
P DzC  Dzl DF Cpq lOzCk DOCDv C kpF oD@
lw F kq N rV l  D hpFPzCk MDD@ k@F
D Dh ok Co kDq FC l pDd  F w.PzCl@ P@@h
D  ⁽¹¹³⁾((olC p PF C DC)) :P lF   @@
:kp  p@G@@@@J qC @S@l@d (P@w@)kD@ @F @ :P@@
⁽¹¹⁴⁾.((OClDC))
ClClv ND do eN
F DC DC DA .Pw DvA oD kDq @FC C@C @@do @@@e@N
Dh  lkF  vC F D@  ?l@k@G@ @@ @vC@C
F  PvC P DC pF UoDh  PvC D  D wdDC lkp
:P lv p  oD ?kp kDV C DF lDF@vC @@d
pd   Dp A D  ?((.pFC WDF  ,GoCC h D))
pD ?kF iN l  CkD  PDV Dp D@ k@F D@@k p@F
pv ok  lCkG DD DC   qC Dh DA  PwC
Dvo DC ,lCkG wd DC p  pD D vC p pD ,p
wd DC F kp A  oD lkF D  zoo  p D@A
C  ((pCp P  Nzo PC l   DvoDC)) :P
kh l DF  kA lqp co ok PvC GW D k@h @
DF  OvpJDk  qA  pd d F l  l qoD@G@
lOw Dw D Dq ok S .Pw oDqDv ykhDC  l@
Ap F C    lp qo  lChqD DC @
F d RkDd p RkCd  lGDVC kD@h D@d@@ ok  l@oCk
 l F C S ,loA kV F @@d D@  @@l@
ClJ Piz klN pk MoDG F D  lz@C @@ D@@@@
Dvo qC Co PGN  lN co FDN Dpvp DC  .lCkp
C h ⁽¹¹⁵⁾.(DD DCpG  DNkDvDC DC D@Fo) .l@k@F
Fp ok (( o Cl v  F@)) D@@@
.OzCk kV
 lCOzCk MphA F DC  l ,p k p kD l@@@ @F
 ,oCorF  p kF kV do ok p  ok DC l@
 PwAlC GDF DA ,PwJ   kF do ok pkp@ ok
.PvpJP GDF DC  lCkF lHdD
D A  ()  A OhC D
D A  ()  A Ph CN ioDN GV qC  @@@
Pzpv  P OhC ,C P OGC .PvC kDq k @@V@NCo
A PV  o  lkF Pzpv k DC  kF C S .kFD@A
 D F D A  lkF lFDJ P  hC  DC F ()@
PvC MoDG P CN Co  W .MpR  D  D@ D@V
,vDv PFDo D PvD@v  ,D@@@C@i@@h  ,kCt@ @O@hCqC
 A OGC .MDvDwdC  CokC  p qp ok OhC ,iz@
oC C  D A ok  oC C qC F qC l@k@F r@@()
 ()  A PCp qC  NkDwd uDwdC  @F P@zCkp@@RD@N
C NC D  uDC lwe C) .lkp D@@A @kp@p@z
:l kD ⁽¹¹⁶⁾(
 C Vp (lr  () wd) D@F x@D@@O@C Cn@ D@ ))
,RoC QCpOC C GC  Vo F p@@C H@V@H@G@v
iC OhC C ,@i@@C @@D@@C @C ,@vD@@w@C@C
.⁽¹¹⁷⁾((pOC
DpWd  PFpN Hwd F  Mp C Hwd F @ A p@@@
.kF p k C p DF kF kCk yopJ Co DA
C  lkp OhC PDq pv pF @ D@F @l@ qC @zD@  @@C
p  qC  DvFC  vC ok .Po Dz F  kohPw@@z
qoDG pGJ DF  fO DN rA C pRDNPeN,kF p@O@p@q
  HFC .kz wN pNkq kp DOC C A Dd  kp
) .kF DvFC pCh pz Z ,kF pGJ@D@i@ ol@@@C
.( fO uDG  DvFC
DF ,kDOC pGJ F Z  fO qC lF Dv@FC qo l@@@
pC vo ⁽¹¹⁸⁾ ((?G z DF pz P)) :P@k@h
 kq yCDz F Pvk  lA .lCh Co yp D l@@@z CoC @i@v
.⁽¹¹⁹⁾((!DvDFCD OG DF)):kp
vC DF DvFC zk
DezhDF lk Co w Pr  (DvFC) d r ok
O DzV ok  .⁽¹²⁰⁾((peGC k  oC D)) :P
 ⁽¹²¹⁾((pCF C)) :P lOo V D@@@o @
.⁽¹²²⁾((pCG )) :P lOw H 
D Co yCDh ,kp XrN Co ypOhk ,H D@N Cp@F p@G@D@@J
 C F Pd ) kCk oCp E@C @@@ uCo ok Co C ,kCkoCp@
ok Nol C  lzDF lz H DN  ol ,kClCp@w@J
EDOVC C qC w Dd  ok .(kz @O@zCn@D@@A oD@@O@hC
 kp Ch pC vo qC  lz Owh oD@@C qC C .l@kp@@
lA Ph  ok .lzDF kF (d HND )MpeA HND D
 C )) :kp  :l kD ...uDG ()  Dh ok F
D C n pFDFC DCo DC    ,Vo  h D@@N C l@oC
V DF rZ  qC p  V C) ⁽¹²³⁾((.D@C D@@@@h
MDD r ⁽¹²⁴⁾((OC UCC Cz)) : ok GCX
F e  C C !DvDFC D@ D@ @@FC@R)) (.koCk
PFp C  mDiON G F   DCC  ,G@
D)) :P DS Ph C qo ok ⁽¹²⁵⁾((.ClFC @oD@k
.((...pC N DN!CF
lr lO MDl
Ph  kF C yl D@ :(31 @ 29 ) l@@@ kD@@
lz pJ lk DN kF lr CpF q p ok  l C  F lGNCo
 Pz d Cp F .k DWC oD C  kpF P@vC @@@
kp DFC PzCk Ph ok  Cp kh Z  kpF PF kpqC
Co Cp D .kp peN lr  @ Co Cp@@k  ,oD@ @CqC
Co  C F  kCk d Co DC F lv C DW@F  kp@r@@
DC F DD D .kCl C jvDJ iv F w OGC.Pz
 Pz pV ClG  pFq ClG  uDG F ClG  ()@w@d
ECV xa CpD ) kpF ECV  kp DC oDCo l@@@v
  ,O weN  Or lO )) Pz lv F.(Pz@@
Dd  FCp  D ,p  D Dh Dwd pC ,@p@D@F
C A Pw  ,p T   ...w   w p D@@
kp  kpF Co C ok DWo lv ⁽¹²⁶⁾((. NC NoD@v
F ykh D .(l  ) l Co Co p lZ ChDF  Co
 lA l F (lr CpF Op PF CpF DDF  CpD) l
Dz  oCk   :P oDN  p DF  lCh Co plZ 
OGC  ,Ph F l PF PvDz  FC  Dz okCpF l@r@ D@F
 D wN  PDGV a  kF lCh Dz DF H r oDOhC
S D N  PwC pOF :P pFq FC !lzDF lr@ qCP@@h @vC
qC w  F pFFC S D  kp  Co xa F pGJ
.oCnC Coz F Co oD p S D ,kp EDiOC kholJ Clqp p
 C qC p :P C F ,kCk D Ph o  lzPdCoD D
:lO  DA ?oZ Dz P Cpk F . P?oCk iv
ok  D .l kDOvC v  d qC Dz!HW :P .@
 l HnN Cp  kz lF Dz qC  ,ChFDh pG@
Cp iv  C ok Dz qC  pC Clh F w .qod 
:lA kp p F pz A DN lz lCi iv qC l@ ko
Od Dp  C VpN  Cn D  ldC @@ko @))
xo F lF .((.w  C Vo G ,vCo CwC DGw
 koCnF fw p k DC qC Cl p pv DF kp@ p@C @p@z
F iv lCiF  pG DJ ok  DC qCCl p @ kCk o@O@vk
⁽¹²⁷⁾.rF Co kplF HnN D lN
DR  ld qC lF  Po pG@@ @F @D@@ @l@@ @C qC l@@F
w D  w DorF PDV C (:P)!oDkop@J
 kz DWC DC l  p  Co lF oDb .lzD@F@
lr DF  loCk l DC .kz DWC lDG oDDC Mo l@F
wC kDv pC )) :lkp PF  Dzkh kz PF
l C  ,No  C    ,k pC pG @oD@@h 
⁽¹²⁸⁾((!uDC DG .C vC  DG ,lrCDF  Co
Cn ,koCl vDvC PF C  PwCk@ D@d @@ ok @D@@
 GNpN F kpF PF DC qC kp qC lF  lr F kpP@
 kF FpWNF  CV  lr@ @ P@w@ @@@@Cx@@ ok
 kDq  Dp G qC yolJ DoDOwS D@oD@@O@w@
F GO F l F  CD  kp Ph ok ,PzCl p@@
 Dwd nh)) :Pz oC Pz lPA D D@@v @FC
l ⁽¹²⁹⁾((Cllz CnhC GDF pFrC FClG p F ClG@
.phA C ,MoCpF Cp DGk kDOvp
vC ok PG DC qC DC kDOvC
DF CpF DwC rp D@@@d HD@W@ qC :l@@@ kD@@
 @ vC d F  PvC DzD DF DC qoDG @yk@h
Co kh v  F  lkp UDWOdC DA DF @kp PGD@C
.lOhClCV
 DF D NDGN V
pF cv  D F  PwCk D :(37 ) l@@ @ kD@@
,kp MDvDwdC  Mp@@z ok  P@vC H@D@ @@ A  ()@@
CpF kDq eN  DCl lzDF kp  A HV C CpF.E@@
Co C  v C CpF  kp D D qC  kDOvpDA
,l Cq Dk ok Co  P@@d  kp@G@F @@F qC @@ ko@ok
DqD  pFD ok kCk oOvk ,kp kpv V  NDGNqoDG@
.lz C kh qC kp pN HGv pOF Pw @C @ ,l@@@@@
.kF NDGN Dv qC   TldV
DevC PF Hq 
ho qC oDwF  DevC pOhk Hq  pC :l kD@@
lr  () wd F OhC MDGV pF ,lzDF PvCo lCkp@@@
.lz krC  pk P
PDV ok C  zD PFpN
,lC vDpC   zDF D)) :(49 ) l kD
D D D  vDwC vDpCC oDWOC   xz lG@@@F
 ,rOC  OC  GC wDC  DFpC  @D@W@C@
 ,DwC hC  dCpC hC F OhC Cn DOiC HW
k) ⁽¹³⁰⁾ cDWC  eC D@v  D@@C D@v@@F
k PvDo :l lF .(((PvC pvC k C P@@Fp@N@O@hC
qC F DA kh F .kG lF D pO pzDF
fFm l  .lOzCk DC Clh F  G@@ Cp@O@dC@F @w@ p@
.PvC H C pF k C Co khlqp HClG
F MG o qC lF zD D hC @@ :l@@@ l@@F
Dp DN ()  A  o F kp o EDC ok pOD@@e@
Z  D  Co kCpC lF ,l D DwC l@F
oWd)) qC CozD ok  ClGDFC .F  DF om)l@@O@w@
(Co A C ClGDFC lCh  pGC  .kpF D ((Mp PFD
⁽¹³¹⁾.l pm  C F Co  p F e DA 

C h  zD h
⁽¹³²⁾ ((DeC D  ...C G   )) :l kD@@
DF lkF D k qC D  lr  () wd :l@@@l@@F
 kF zD D V lVC () @@w@d @ @O@hC@C
.PzCl Co DC Eh MDlr
kG P D hC
qC ) pz ok pG A  d A  lzDF  lDF O @C D@@@
l h oCrFC lq CpF  kz OhDz P (p@@
 pG A .lzDF x PCpz  D  G P k FlzD@F
EDiOC k F lvo CpF vDv  D pVD@N @ @@@@d
x   D ,A .koCk Co v yqoC  PvC oCrFC  l
C .kz kpz C Ph  DwC D  x @NCmyqoC 
 ,DC Eh hC  pC Cn .PvC  oDwFO
G  qC r qpC vDv  lq hC .P@vC kD@E@h
 qC oD k hC Od  l DD  hCPvC
 MoDWN k Pw D C k D@hC @C .P@vC@@G@
.PvC lq F OD Co PvDv
@d)) C@@ @m C l@@V ((Co@@Ck D@@@Co)) ok
 F lv F le F lv uoCCFC lCEDz)((@@F
FC qC (lA oDz F Dz D qC  (( FC))@F p@@
 ECh ok :P (W D) e Cp  l D@h
A lO  lkp fO  Co  Dz :O  lk CoHD FC F
wd Mlqp DF DA DA  PvC A lAok DvFCDh F  x
O ?Cl Co  FC oDzC p P .lkpaA lkp@
d)) Dh F OvDhpF  ECh qC .@F yk@hqC P@@ .@
P  lz lF Owp F DF .O Co FCh Oo ((@F
p pF Co A  kp kD lv  kp @@H@@k Co oD@@zC @C
:lChDA  ClCi xa

Wv D C D D

fFC lDF Dv O D