title html

DOVC
vF  oz )kz lD r    yD 
 rZ p qC  llqDVC DF ( oCkC Co kh @l@q A
qC,C qC,D qC D kDOvC kh lq F PvC kDOvC @FD@
 DD qC, oCkpF pF EA qC,NA qC,EZqC,Cpe qC,Dok qC,q
 Pz  MDCd qC,DA EZ  pF   DOhok qC,D@A @i@N
lqD pRC ok a . z oCkohpF DA J  P@v@J p@@z
.  oCkpFpFkh pk D PD qC oCk  CCp
lq oz   D Co D kDOvC  MDpN C @ D@p@
pC  PvC PVC qC k DC Co A qCV kp okD D Cp@F
C qC CpZ D ?loh  Cn vp D CpZ: lvpKF D@ qC @w@
?l  xN
.kF lCh oCk lh DvpJ
kh D z  oD qC kDOvC oF  k C ok 
lzDF  D lDr DA   xd p  uDN DA D@F
DC z l pF DA PD WO qC Ch  D  oD@
pDd D DZ l kDOvCD PD qC  l@@C@h @ r@@
pDd r DC lF DF DCo F Co kh PD eO O@w@@
. loCnF D oDOhC ok PV F loCk Pvkok aA lOw
F  k ok N DN DOVC w F prD@ @ P@w@@C
ok DN   Dlq DlqD o ok kh D@@
.l  DF A pFCpF
oD qC lA  kp DwC kCpC ,Mop  UDOdC @@@ p@RC ok
 o kCpCz  oD Pd ok  l kDOvC p@@l@@
pF A qC kh PD  P qClDF x p xKv kz Oio
.kpF

lCh MCop  D,DOVC
 ko DN DOVC oDF pq oDZD Co qC DwC lz O D@Z
.xF  lChCo kh lq D C G HweF p
lN Cpk DF koA PvlF Pp P p @ P@vD@W@@C qC
kqDv oCppF Co kDNkCk DDF rZ kh D qC A F l@
DF  l Pd MCop  C lDF DV p ok HGv @@@@F
DA lN qC  lDF e kCp@C@D@@O@VC yqoC D@@A P@D@o
D kCpC DNC dD qC lDF MCop  C C  k@z p@@@@V
  h F xp DN kp oCp koDC Pp@S@C
.kkp DzA kh
MCop  C N o
  lq fD d CpF  PvC D MCop  C
 G yqoC  PvCDOVC DA yqoC PV C qC  P@vC l@z
kiFkh l Pd PG ok  C lD  @N
ClJ DpV lkp CpVC Co DA DV kCpCpC F loCl@ p@@RD@N
.kF lCh pRCF DwC  p  l
N  PG F DGNoC F DOVC MCop  C Dd  ok
DwC G UDOdC Mp qC  loCk N @o  l@@O@w@@
Ch OhDv o Co DwC ,pA  .lp@ @@@Zp@v
oCp kDOvC ko koA kVF Co DOVCoDC wv @ C@hD@
Dl F kCk GN DA DF Co kh @@N @l@q  l@k@
.lvo khkV

lq C wF N PCl
kh DDJ F DFp  D HD HweF DO Clh Ck D@
DwC   lDvo  kVDl F Co pA CC qC  p@
F CpDwC DO Clh lDF xJ Pw SOw  D C qC r
lk  N Co lq vo  Co  MCop C w@@v
 kzDN DF  vF DwC D  fD  lDp PCl
ok D  Cpq, Pw D  pGo D@N A @@d Cp@F
 ND  lN  MkDpRC ok MDC pOF  l  Dh kh ok
Cpq lD  PF CpDwC lz u   E kpF  QoD@F
 pGo V   G kv DF CpDwC OwCk DZ
qC kp  p ok d Cpk CpF pC  l
D DN CpF  oDZD Co qC lD  pJ @@@ @D@
Mol UDF  kpDGD  PvC PV C qC  . PvC kh iz
d d kCk DOhC kh pFCpF ok oD  pd  lvo @
. lqDv  DDJ CpA
p qC lq vo  Co wF Co kp DO Cl@h l@D@F x@J
p A  lzDF yr  Dh  p qC  lDp@ P@Cl@
Co) pk Co qC p Co rV DO Clh  PwC A  PvC MG@
N Co DdC  oD wv kh DlF qC hpF F( @d
.lD pGo C MkDv wF Co pF DA OwF oDF  l

TeF WO
qC F G N DF lDF DO Clh  lA PvlF Ozn DF qC
DA lzDF pF MkDvD  C  oDF Co kh DlF
.lOvpF DA wF OhDv
lD Clh kDOvp  pGDJ PvC Clh DDJ Dd @@@D@w@C
k koA kpwF Clh J qC  Co DDJ W  k@z@
.l
okD V ol qC  C C  k oD  lz zo r 
lvpF kp PvlF ODpN  koiPvk  Pvok lDF k@z@
A oCl ok  l Dh C d OpCp ok Clh pGDJ 
D DGOzC kpF A lDvo ok  ,k yr oDzCp oDOp@
 q oDF kp PCl O @@D@@Z Cp@q l@@@ D@@h
Ph ,lD qC   ,lzDF pA DqDv rV lqC
yr  Dh khCo kJ ok pA  Ph rp  PvC DwC
D v ,DwC vDN Co qC pA DOvk kz S kpnJ@
D kz ClJ Cd ,l Ck lDoCo qC D koA k@V@F D@@
D lF Co l oD kh t PD    DF S DwC @Z
.lk DWC Co HoD y
 lzDF  lDF Clh CpGDJ  kz  DV @ qC 
D kh  Co oD ,l pN lCk HVC k@h @Co oD@
Cl kh ClV DF(DDwC p)D Cpq .ll DWC l@@Ck@
A OvCo  Ovok F Pd okl  kh O F @@w@
Co kh O kz D HNp pGDJ pC MoC ok Pw lO
ClF pC Od  lD lCh pRCF GN w  PzCklC@i@ oD@F
Ddp ok  lz lCi D D k lD r PCl  @F@N oD@@C
.lD lCh  GN l
:lDp kh  ok DO Clh
D vo  NoC  C.CldC G  p H@C @D@))
MDvo CFCl C .Clo h   l @@F @ @@w@
(28@26A @ V ov)((Fo
Co ldC kh H F  lCk Co H  PvClh : Vp@N @@h
Clh ,Co kh DkDOvpqC CllwJ Dw p kqDv w@
DG lr  HvA p qC Co (kh DD@J) @d Co D@@O@
 koiPvk Co DDJ C DkDOvp kz zo DN l@@
.lClDvo kpF OpnK pN

A   C le Mpd PDvo
Mpd MpW qC J Dv v  DWJ) k kDO  lDJ D@v
Ep D kCDh pOGW pOpz D ok  ok( ) le
.PD lN (zD F kCDh) qDWd
hC DeC oDOp,lA  PvlF joDN qC DZ, qpA D@@V
 Po  p CkDECkp ok pOF qlF qo  kF oA P@z
prV Gz iDF , lz  pNok DwC MD qC @e@ p@
lOzCk NC lq  kF  kDF ADC PpSC  DOwFp
A qC) Cph oDC Ozo  DF lkF pe Pl DCr @@ qC
 qC D  EZ  v qC kh PvlF DOF lOvpJV
DOzn lNrV oDiOC  llCon  oDqo( lOhDv 
.lOzCl oDO  UCoDN  DKZ  kh
kolF ClG yolJ  kF l lO@ okD@ qC q@@ Mp@@e@A
ylV PDPeN  lD okD F Dv oDZ qC xJ  P @l@q
kCk Pvk qC r Co ylV  Ml qC xJ  Pp oCp HClG
Clqp qC  lD  kpF rFCo  MpeA  H@D@@FC 
.k OvpJpv Mpd A qC kh
 pOz  lv OzCl F ECpC pD@v l@@D@ @@ ECp@C
 MoDWN ovDi oDe Do DF r D  lOhCkp@J
yopJ  yqA ok DOC a  kF kCwF kp  lkp
Oz   lCh kh  lD r MpeA.lOzCl kh D@k@
DC wv  DF lq qDA D@ qC @ k@F @O@p@@ kD@
kqk, P  ok, lOwJ  PF rp: PzCk qDOCllwJ
k  rpJGv  llwJD  Pzq DoD qC, kp  PDh 
FD PFGe Dq lC ok HGv F  . kF PD  @ D@F 
aDZ lz p C leF kp ClJ kp D ok @@V@N
 PD  PDC qC  lkpKv  DF Co kh DODC D@G@D@ ECp@C
CDF qC   PzCk Dv PwF kld ok .lO@@ D@@@i@v
ok kCk oCp kh MoDWN D Co C( pG Wlh) @ l@@@Np@R
CCp kv MoDWN qC MpeA PD    Ovok  OvCo WO
oCorF  Piz EnWJ qC F DG  lkp yl@D@
r MpeA kp UCkqC kDJ MpeF phDF l@z Mp@@e@A
kh pw NoDWN oDF DDv r A qC xJ  k UCkqC DF OpnJ
. PzCk DOzC
qC   PzCk oDO yqA kp DF Dv Z v DN Mp@e@A
kp rp  PzCk llwJhC C rV lz  kp@@z D@A
z  P  lkF kA Cpk  Ozq DoDO@o  oCkp@
kDOC  CpOdC pC qC  PzCl G DV lv  p@@@O@v
pN Co G Dh, ECpC O DZ kp HV k@h @F Co kp@
kDOC qD  pVD DG D kvCpWd H pv ok lkp@
, lkCk oCp d Co MpeA
 lOzCn A Dok Co kvCpWd kp J D@G@ k@p@ p@C
ok Co kvCpWdMpeA lkp lF Co DG CpC DG D@or@F
lF PDV  HNpN l@F  k@@ H@@ yk@h D@V
.PD NDh rph
qC  lOvpJ  D F Co Clh C DF PS@F qC @@J Mp@@e@A
kp  qoDGOvpJ PF lD DF Z, kF Ckp o DOF Ovp@J
 k lD pk DkC DGdD DZ lOzCl yoDF oD@ kp@
llz  DdCr ECpC  lOwq CpOdC DF DD ok oD
.

HCo CpeF 
leF q  Pwq HDFC kh  J MpeA @ @D@C
Co MpeA  lz DzoDKwo MoDWN CpF HDFC kF lvp @@F
.kpF Cp kh DF r
Co CCp oDWOCD CpF pS V  kF @@@v @@D@
ok llvo(pF)pFlz ov qpv koC DN l@k@@@J@
lOhCkpJ PdCpOvC F  lkq Dph  h lA DJ pk kr
D F Co D C lA pF pk qC PzCkH CpeF  G@Co
rHDFC.lOo pk F kp PFDVC Co CpeF Mk .kp Mk
.Po CpeF D F pDv DF OzCn QDRC J Co MpeA
 qC  CV rV :P HDFC ?lClA  DA lvpJ Cp@e@F
HDFC loDF rCo C P CpeF.lClA  PvC p@ND@vkp@h
HCo J lCh Cp kF kDOwC Oq Phok pq  Co Mp@e@A
.lA
iv N DF DF  kr :P kp MpeA F  D CpeF
.Po DC kr rHDFC l oD F Co MpeA xJ,oCk
r  M F  vpJ rZ N qC :P Mp@e@A @F Cp@@e@F
kp  lkFPF k D r  M) k jvDJ  k l@v
.(llOvpJ 
.lzDF PF k C  J DzC pNG :kp MpeA
.F PvCo  k lv D CliF CpN :P CpeF
Co kh Cv N CO ok rp   PvCo   :kp
.F
?oCk Pvk pOF Co rZ Z :P CpeF
.Co DN :kp
wF  oCk Pvk   D pOF rZ Z F :P CpeF
? D A
p Z :P CpeF .Pw A ok  DoDOv  D@@vA :k@p@
D  DJF PlF CpeF  .kp Mv Mp@d ?@@@
.kp
?FCh lC Z F  D Z :P CpeF
Co DA  p Co DoDOv  Ohk DwF Z  D :kp
.FD DA DF Co kh  kh DCk ok
?F  ECh DA :P CpeF
.F CpD r oClF ok F ECh ok Co Z p  oA :kp
?F FCh Z S :P CpeF
.lz yDh r CpeF .kp Mv MpeA
CpN Dz k D PvC  DA: P N l@C qC x@J Cp@@e@F
.GF  DF : kpl Ppd kh DV qC C F Mpd ?GF
yCDz o qC Co MpeA uDG  lA kr OvDhpF DV qC Cp@e@F
D :P kh H pq kp D  lz oCllJ Dv Dh kq oD
.PvC
? Z ?PvC Cl :lvpJ HDFC
.lCkCk pGh A qC D DFDO ok A qC  CD :P CpeF
?CD Z :lvpJ HDFC
?koCk OGw Z N DF CV C F :P CpeF
PzCk Pvk kh Clqp qC  lD Co MpeA Z HDFC
.PvC  lqp :P
.lzDF kp lDF CV C olJ  :P CpeF
.PvC  okCpF lqp CV C oA ?OwCk DW qC N :P
 Dhok wF CV C lA  y :P HDFC F Cpe@F
lvDF Co C  lGFCpk Clk  Co aA pC .PvC oAP@z
.oCl   DJ Dzk qC Co C ,l
?Pw C F :P HDFC
ok  orF pGGJ  DZ P C DZ ok :P CpeF
.lzDF oDF C ok zo D C PJ

HCo Cow 
oDWOCD DF MoDWN D Pv F MpeA pk oDF Dv lZ qC xJ
CpF Co pw kh Wlh lkp Dz qD pG@ @W@l@h
r C ok l D PDC  qC  kp yoDv  kDOvp MpeA
DJ Ohok pq pF pz kr ok llvoov q F O
J qC  Cow DF kF GCo @@ @@kr@ A ok l@l@A
.PzCk DzA pwDF
?Pw loA Phok pq A : lvpJ pw qC Cow
. p qC PvC kp : P pw
p l   kp r w@ P@hok @C p@q: P@@ H@Co
hpv pRC DZok DA: P A qC xJ . Clh CpGJ qC pGJ
? Pw
. koCk Co DeC  DZ OvJ oA: P pw
. PvC Clh CpGJ qC pGJ phA  , PvC D: P H@Co
. kp  ok l ClJ Mk PoD  Co qo  yD
lkCk  l Dk  NoDF
Co MpeA e   kh HO ok  k qC oD@@w@F C@
l ok  lA qDWdF O pN Co kh C  lkF lCh
 pwF C G o oDOC ok  OhClC PDC @do, A Cp@C 
DD ECpC lkF oClD  lNpR@O@D@@V @Z  l@kp@F
. lkq  DkpGOvk DCC F  llz  DpO
 Dz qC  Ov  DKZ pF: lO  N Dd DF OvJ k
l DDv DF lApF  qC C G DN kp Ch pG @F
Dz qC Co kh DOC koA DC MpeF D  PvC qp@A ,koCn@
kp  l C pv DDF  C qC  . @@@F
lkoA DC DA phDF  lOzCk DpGh C qC  kF m @FD@v
vCF k  lkoA DC qC  HN @vC@F k@@@
. lkq qDFpv DC qC  HN

MG DNoDF F Ap oDzC
lD  oDzC DNoDF DF kh  qC DV lZ ok DO@ Cl@h
GO nC)): lDp EDO C qC C D DC @@h ok,
WC CoOC  l DFO lW nC C GC vp@C
pe  DGC  e  pC  Dp@D@F @p@D@
((  PD OC C  pC   TDGiC 
157 A @ CpC ov
qC l pJ  PGN EDO C qC Dw :@@Vp@N @@h
F Co DA  lFD Co C D  D MCoN ok  (C G) D kDOvp
 d DA pF Co DJ  rZ  l   p qC  p@C p@@
 Oiv  p  l  CpdDA pF Co lvD  l@@@J D@r@@Z
DF OzCkpF DA qC lkF yoDOp  Co DpWq  @@@@v
.liF  kCqA
: lDp  qDF 
G  CD   D l Cl  EDO@ @ D@V D@@ ))
@ pF ov ((FCp Cp D DV D p nC  eOOw
89 A
EDO C C DF lz FC k F Clh EDO O: VpN @@h
DF  kp  lN lzDF DC DvA EDO  Co MCoN oD
  C  pC pGJ vF)  lOzCk oDOC kF Nl  C
.lkD DC lFD p fO Ep oDF(A
A   C  pC pGJ PSF
pz v qC Dv Z A qC xJ A   C pC pG@J
ok C CpF  lzlrpF PDvpF DFp Clh HDV qC Pzn@
qC Co pF   l lq Co DJ ClV  v  PDwC D@@V
 pkpF  pOv DwF  liF kCqAYJ DoClJ  MDCph
kp wF l o Co oDFl@@F@F @Cp@v@ @@ p@
.lz kDOvpDV

A   C pC pGJ Mk h
F kh DvA EDO ok DO Clh  oOvk G Mpe@A
kh Mk(lz OAp yo ok EDO CC ok DZ) lk @
kp  kD DF PvC pF p  d pJ  F C uDvC pF Co
 pC pGJ . k Mk l  okkh Mp DN a@F Co
w DN Ow DV ok  lD DV kpFA  @@@ C
 PvClh k CN  koA kp N pv  P pFCpF oklDF
DVClh DN . PvC DV oDkopJ  oDlpA
lC lz OhDv EZ  v qC  Co DOF  lOvpJ lDF Co pA
EDFoC D DOzp D ClhCpGDJ lD Co pk DlpA qC  @ ,
CliF  Clh D lpA D lD   pF kCpC D DoDOv D C@C
.lVDOe
lk yopJ  lz wN  kCk y lDF DV Clh DpF DN
DJ F Co kp, qo , PvC DDV  DV l@@Ckp@ 
, kp lCh lvo DDC EDweF kp V k@h l@
Dq  DA  pF D kp  DCpDplD pk w Dp
Dp D Dp  w p, lCkpKv D@@A P@vl@F Co kp@
. lzDF DOClh