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DC kV Mop
DC CJ iz  PvC kp Dk ok k CJ PD@C qC kCp@
HDV qC pGDJ Pznok qC xJ  PvC lO z .kz lD
 oD DG  Dd  kz N kp CpF DC DO Clh
l PCl Co F Cokp  lzDF k DdC
 VN  PD DO lz zo MG@ T@e@F ok @a@D@@Z
qC ClpAp  PwC koCk pA wv F D@@V oD@kop@J
(lzDF D Vok F lvo )  l wF Co kh DlpA
  kp z    lzo wF Phok S lD PCl
,PvC lpJ  pw qC p A lq pw  kz pGo kCk
i l  lDJ Co kh t Co r lpJ  a@@
p HNpN  F  ,CoPhok  l  Co  l HN Co kh
Co kJ  ykh i rpv F l@@vo r@V Cl@p@A
r DwC  PvC   .kz DCopk rZ F A HvD@
.lzDF PCl  D    Clh DlpA qC 
F kCoC  oDOhC Co qC Z DwC lq MkDv @ l@z @zo 
 GN  MkCo qC  F i @C P@Cl@ l@A@ P@vk
Co DwC DN kp DWC lDF CpGDJ v F A  k kD@O@vp@
 pG vo" :pz A DZlzDG DO@ Cl@h p@F @O@W@d
.l Pk "vpC lF Wd C  uD   @on@@
Co k Mk OhDv oCppF  CpGDJ kDOvp @@k D@@
 pGDJ Ozn ok qC xJ  l DOC D kp@@ ED@W@C
Co w DO Clh lDF kF kp pGo  k DG kh PD@F
 DV F lzDF C lD(MG  d qC p F) D DC ok 
Co kp  l DG koi Pvk Co k Cpz  oD  koDF
PWd  koh  F  PCl DpFp lD@ p@G@o
.kz DN Clh pF kp

DC P
qC Co kp lCN koCk  zr  Dh vCF @@ @@D@@Z
 PC D okk D kV a lD qD F Clh CpGD@@J
zo DZ Cpq ,l Ow DC qC Co kp DA k MDGN
l D l pJ k qCkp  Pw C ok T@e@F l@z
pN C F  koi Pvk lDF Clh k  PvC C ok iv F
.lvpF kp F kpF D qC D kpnJlGN 
 Dh qC lzDF  NDF  fD Z p PC D@@ P@vC @@@
qC hpF OD pND lz DGN  lOw    P@@@
De lzDF l p Z pC DA dD qC k C@  oD@@
NDOhC  D HCn kVH C lDz pOF Pw@@
.PvC lA kV F vC ok  PvC
k d C  oD  PvC q DC kV Dd p ok xJ
qC lCOF lkp ClJ kClOvCkp P p  lDF e C J Clh
.lD kDOvC  DCo
 Dh qC lDF pGDJ lD r DC  kz zo Ozn D@@F qC
lD D kMk Mo C p ok Cpq lzDF  P
.lk Pvk qC Co kh pRC C PCl 

DC hC D
 P  PDz  PDWz lD @hC D@@ CoCk l@D@F D@C
 F PvC P qC w Cpq lzD@F P@Cl@  MD@i@v
.PvC k qC qC llwJ hC  kF lCh D k C
Cpq lzDF OzCk pNpF kp  F PGw hC D@ ok l@D@F 
l OGC  lDCJ kh qC pNpF  pNDF F w koCl@ @@@
.PwA D C

DC 
Dw  F PvC q PvC DDV CJ  k Dd DC Z
PvC A F OwFC DwCMkDv  ,kp qD ko MphA  Dk ok 
PCl p qC  Pw rDV  DV CJ Cpq lzDF OzCk @@
.koCl C 

wC  l C
A DDV A   C  pC pGJ qC x@J @ l@ @C
C ok .lzDFN kqCk lkp Dk  k DCJ  Mp@@d
 p r  ,lCkp  pGJ qC oDwF MDCo v  z oD@F
PvC kp NC qC J DC Co DDC C qC

DDC DD
.wC  HDFC F  CpC Mpd @1
wC  GOW wd DC Mpd @2
wC  ClClv wd DC Mpd @3
wC  kDWv DC Mpd @4
wC  pDF le DC Mpd @5
wC  kD pV DC Mpe@6
wC  D v DC Mpe@7
wC  Do DC Mpd @8
wC  N le DC Mpd @9
wC  C  DC Mpd @10
wC  pw wd DC Mpe@11
.wC  (weC F Wd) p DC Mpd @12

DDC  Mpv
DWJ  Pwk A   C  pC pG@J qC x@J D@C kqCk
C pC pGJ Owi qo qC  ,lkF kp D ok Dv
v p F  lz ClJ DC CpF DDi kp Pdo A  @
pe Co k G pw k H@@Co P@@h @vp@ k@F
CpF OvJ kpGD Di @O@vk ,@C qC @O@zn@ .l@@O@hD@v
ok ,DOdC ph p qC h Pd d  ,P@@@@@e@N
F  lkkDOvC v p qC pGJ PF C o kp yDh
DA kpF F qC phDF  oCqA  Wz  oD ok kF C@D@@F p@
MDdC F lOwCN rp lC HGv k F .llz
 pC pGJ Mpv  vC C  oD D ,lqCkpJ @@
.lk ypOw D oF vC DV ok Co A  C
DwWJ pD Ph ok wC   Cp@C Mp@@d
 D  pFq  elD Dl  hCk MDOhC vCF kh
p qC k phC  Clh vo FDe qC pk nO  D
Co kh D Dl PwCO ,lOhClCCo h D@@V @v
.lF NDdC PvCh k o F k DGk
DO Clh DJ ok  Ow HweF l C  PvC @C
ok D PFpN N qC kF Dzl F  C  l@@O@zCk
pC F  MDdC qC  h kCpC yopJ  yqA F ,DV
.llqo PD kp rN (DC kld ok)p qC   p F
D Co d iv k C  oD ok @@@C D@V @F @@@
lq gpZ Op Pvk F Co oC Dq  lqDv pO @D@Vok
lOzCl NZ ,loA ykpF k D fD o Co @D@V
 ,lOhCkpJ oClOd  lOw kCpC PFpN  N @F p@r@D@
D p qC   p F pCF P DOd  kp F PGw@
A  loCl  eC  D qC Co k vl@F D@N l@kp@
 lk CkC kh Cl  pv F DC o F DWolNCl@h @zo
.kkp EDN DV OpF kh C PDd F qDF qo
 PDC Dq ok l C qC  p  zo vopF DF Pd @C
.PvCzo D Op J kh lq e ok

wC  CpC Mpd yo
P Ck DZ A   C  pC pGJ Pdo qC x@J
Mpd DF lClhHDV qC Mpd A  @F @ @@@@w@ o@C
 lkp FDiOC Ph F lGN kF wC  @@@Cp@@C
.lkpDzC Cpk Co Ph vp
F kCl  omFC  Dv lD FDe Ch qC p lZ  Mp@e@A
.lllDw ECV  lkp NDVDWOdC kp
oA V  Dh ok Nl DN  Pp oD kp qC Mpe@A
 FDe Ch qC ClPFpN  N F A qC xJ  kF p Ap@
 OFDo FD p  Dhok FCv  F MpeA .lkp Cpk
 pGJ pq  ,PzCk A   C  pC pGJMDd Dq ok
pDv oiv  oCk  Ck ok  ,kF vC MDd@O@ l@@@
ok C h Dq ok ,kF pNpF DD@w@ @@ qC @do D@@
 d MkDG F DN ,l kDOvC b C kV qC  D@oD@
oDwF kp  lD  PhCkpJ lZ CoD    P@@Fp@N
.kp lq kD
DVoC  F vDwd oD rp Z pC k h Ph D@q ok
qC  oC ok Pp oCp VN ko CqClC DN  lkp@@@
h DZ Pp oCp oD p  k kDOvC NCp
.lz  p kG DCo pC :P DoDF k
 lz pOF MpeA F PGw kp VN v h Ph Dq ok
PFpN  N pCkqpF qo (DwWJ  PwF) Ml@ @C @@ ok
qC oDF l DN lz pOv  Dz  pNoCk Ck MpeA
 llA oD o P HO Ow p Ow DOD yop@J
koA W v p qC v h lz O@ qC x@J @@D@@F
.lk oCkC Ph OpnJ F CoMpeA
 pC pGJ Mpv Pp PvlF Co oC Dq  MpeA
,PzCk  kFlz yCp  kF DNl @ Co @A  @@@ C
qC Co DV F MCqDOC DN  ,kp CpVC Co DOVC PCl  MCD@w@
oCp oC okD  Co oDF  lF F DCpDp DCpd  ,kpF F
kF Oo MoD F DC PF qC  Co CC  ,k r lkF Op
liF A C F Ph D  Co FDwd F MOw  @C
iN kMCop qC  Dw MCqD@W@ @F  P@p@ x@J k@F
.PhCkpJ lkp
Co kh iz D  PvpJkv  pNoD nO qC Cl@
DS Cih DFF  lOzCpCpF PDi ZpJ llk p@h ok
 MpeA oDOp HV  lOhClC Co h hCk DV
.lkppk MDdC qC D
PzCk kh DwWJ Ph ok  zp DoDOp DF MpeA
Oi  okDGCp pDhm  kp PFpN Co oD@@@@F kCp@C
A qC  PzCn oDkDF kh Cz MDDF  DCpiv Co qC 
kp  PvC Fp DFq oOvk Co e@ @@ @C @@@V
 DDJ F D  lW  F MpeA OwV pF Piz
F  koCl kDF Co Oiz joDN rp  ,P@vC p@@FoD@@z qC
HVkh F Co DV pO oDC  Cl@Ck oD@@C  qCl@C
.lzDF kp

wCD wd DC  GOW wd DC Mpd
kp  lCk  A   C  pC pGJ qC v  z
D PDC DF Z lDC pwJ k C "Cl C DD DDC Cn DFC"
.l oD oD qC Z  lD
ok  kF D Ph ok DF kD DC k C PDC  iF
ok pODvC  pOoDNl C Dv DWJ  Pw@k j@oD@N
pD Ph D z ok wC  wd DC Mpd .lzD@F@
qC lF  D z ok wC  ClClvMpd r@@  k@h
O CpD Z p  lkq NDClC F Pvk kp lq D@
PD DDJ C p  fO DF DF ok  lz PwzF

() GOW wd DC
F kh oCorF olJ MkDz qC xJ wC  GOW @w@d D@C
rWN D D lDFCh o F  P@w@@ P@@h
DGk Co kh olJ  lV Mpv D r kp D ok  ,lz p@
DphC pRC ok  Dw PDok lZ qC x@J @ kp@
D DF  DKv Cpv  Pw EA pF @@@ r@V @D@@ p@v
lk eN OwF Pvk Co MpeA  lClz pDdOd  lCOhDv
.lF D
DC  Pwz rV D DF V Mo @C ok P@vC @@l@F
DF D DN DC khpC Od  .PzCl CWO wC  G@O@W@
pO ,lz O  PvDh pF PD F kh kr D@w@
Cpq PzCl kp E HV D DPv DoC rr@N ok p@RC
PwCN DvA F PzCk  i Cor@ yo D@F @D@@
xJ  ,lF  Dw PvlF Od  D Dv F CoMpeA
pwJ h vlF lApF Cih DF lzJ Cr @D@V A qC
DF f kDJ DF o C qC MpeA lF kh Ck qC Co pG@@J
Z pC ,Pp oD Ph qC  kp PCCpz PeN D
.kp  DA qC Cl b F  PzCn DJ pq Co Cpz  D
 wC  wd DC yokCpF  kh DV vlF Mp@@e@A
qC  PzCl ph qC Co kh CoD  Dw qC kl oD@z
F DV hCk ok Z oDwF  Pd DF DV  kh Ch
OGC .k d Od kFD qC Co vC  kCk NvC Mo
F  kpG o C F J DC yo qC  kG w @D@@
CoD  DOvk qC Co  p D OvC  f oCppF qC xJ P@V
DF ,kpF F qC Oi Dv D DF PD DV p ok wC  
ok PDvo ClDh DOvk  CoD  kF C f Cpz qC  C
.lzDF DC
MDl ok C rV PD Pvk PDvo ClDh F Dd  ok @
w ypw vFCo GOW DC ,lr ypwJ l P eN
lF Ph  kF C f Cpz qC pk  Cpq ,k lz kp
.kkppF wdDC F D qC

() wd DC Mpd
P  Clh pC F kh oCorF okCpF qC xJ wC  wd DC
D Ph okok Dv k F kr  k D PD@C @F okCp@F
J Co wC  wd DC Mpv D@ Ml@ @C ok  P@w@q
.lk DWC pR oD PwCOkF lq D DN  Pp
 ,kF kh UC ok C Pv D D Pznok qC x@J
 P F pDNyolJ lD pk ,oD@F  l@@F @F p@RC ok l@r@
piv F Co vC MDvl D@@@  kp@@@ @k qC oCl@p@
.Pp
F  kCk Fh Pp wC  wd DC F ,DJD Mpv C
DF qoDG A Z lDD PCl  d Co ok OvDhpF P@@D@i@
   Pwz F pW Z pC C F D@@O@@d Mol@
 d Co ok EDV A D MkDz lz MpeA kCDh
PhDv C Oz Co CqDN Dk kCk vC F CoDN o PCl
ok Nl  kq qDF pv lr PGN qC  kp kDOvC Pp qC MpeA
DF Fp ok  V ok k D phDF lz eO@ Cl@h p@d
) kh CoD  ClDh  CokCpF  Clqp DF kp lr Dp
 DwWJ k  oCh pz aF DD ok lkF p l F kr
lz lz (kp ClJ C@N@ r@@ @D@v kr@@v  @D@v kqD@
Dq  lkpF MoD F Co CC MpeA MkDz qC xJ lrDp
CpCpOhk pG Hq DA D ok ) Co Cpwpd Dk 
DC  kDWv DC  wd DC  wd DC CpOhk  @w@C @@@
(kF Dv oDZ  pDF le
J Dz DN  qC   F Fp qC Clz Dpv Cp kp p@vC
DN lD q o qov Clz oDJoDJ  pv F DN  lkp@F l@r@
.lkpKv Dh F Co DA lz V CpC kp qC Cl A
MD qC Co pGJ PF C Cp  l D oF qClDV C C
.k FDOA Co DF  d PhDv ClV DC CoClp  C F
oDOC vC DV oD  z p ok O pO ok RkDd C
kqCk DN  lz oDwF Drph llz MDFC qpF HV  PD
F Pv v vDvC C qC  phDF  Pzk @CkC D@v
.lkp C
  kF oDF p do yopJ C C pRC pN@zo
Ovk  Pp DVDzDk ok wC  HDFC F  P
kh p  oDz pF qpFqo  lOhDv kh oDz Co PDvo ClDh
ok z D F Dw  l F krqpC DN l@kCk @Cr@C
.l lq DV DV 
DDC  Mpv

wC  kDWv DC
iF k F kh PDC Ml ok @w@C @@@ kD@W@v D@C yo
G DDC yo F DV  kz w@N @D@Cl@V
oCorF olJ Cp Fp qClDV C ok MpeA Cpq,kkp@@
F  olJ MkDz qC xJ  PzCkPpz wd P ok  kF k@h
 ok lz kpF Dz F  qC   F Fp@ qC  l@A ok MoD@vC
oDC Co Pd  d DFDe F  PzCl Nrp@ p@@vC Ml@
 NDDF  DCpiv @v @F @@O@@ @C@ ok  kp@@
 Dh krz Co DA phD  PDvo ClDh PDd kkCp@C
 CoDOv DW ,kh oCorF olJ P  ,kp@@ D@
C  MDvDwdC qC D  kp FDOA Co C F D@dp@@F
.PhDv DJ pF kp
e  P pF l F OD Do pvC qC @@A qC x@J @
F ok OpCo Dh z ,PD lGN CoA e F qD@G@D@V
F Clpv F  P  d MkDG F  PwF DD@F o
ok MpeA .PhCkpJ lkF Pd d CpJ  kCpC P@@Fp@N
Owp  Ow oF kh PDC Ml Dv XJ  @v p@
.kCk DV DF ok Co vC oD kCk yopJ Co oDFp

DC kh DvA W DF MkDG ECpe ok MpeA  DDk DN
PvC lA pF qD  qCoD F qDv oD Clh DF DA @@v@F  kp@
DDk C  .lzDF vC D oD qC D ok  pF O
.PvC lz p "kDWv e"DF  oA V

wC  pDF le DC
CqClC DN k  p CpF q pDF le DC PDC D@q ok
kF Oo Pvk qC PFC  TkDdC C F oD ok Cpq lz Cp
qC oDGhC qC Od PvC q Tld DoCr ,DdC Cp@F @@@C D@F 
lDJ qC F lz  DGe vF A  C  pC pG@J
C WO ok DC A ok C h .kF l@D@@ @D@F T@l@d
wC  kDWv DC Dv XJ  v Dw pRC ok  FpqCl@D@V
.lkF PvlNvC  qC  lA kVF z qC GC p
F  opJN  hCk MDOhC pRC ok C F P@@@@v @Z 
pD A pJ ok OwvoDRA qpFqo  kD  F o DVo OD
PhCkpJ vC   PF C  p F kp WJ DC ,lz
.kCk DV eN h HO qCkDq ClCk 

wC  kD pV DC