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DOVC DF DwC FCo
FCo pzo GD DF F ,DOVC  CpJ e@@N qC x@J
.PhCkpJ Ch PvC DOVC DF DwC
Dok  PvC ((lA Cp))  ((lA kp)) D @F ((D@@O@VC))
qC CWD p lA kp)) :qC PwNoDG ClO c@@C  D@h
((.l lq DhD  D  PeN  DF  DwC kCpC
(Dh ok kpDF q FCo) kp DF kp FCo qC  kF oDGOC oC qC ,DO@VC
DOVC ,D ok kCpCWN F D .kz CrOC ,pl D@F kCp@C D@
DA F ok Owr ,OzCl plDF CFCo lZ p ,kz@ @O@@
.lzDG oCkohpFpO l qC  kG
 Owr FCo  PvC DOVC Dh cC ,PvD p ko@ @a@A
F DOVC .l HNk p D  D kD Ch @ Co pO@ l@
,lF  kp k FCo ClOFC ok  kCDhZ DOVC :@D@z ,D@@@ @C
CoCk  orF DOVC  pz ,DOvo ,vol ,p,G , PvC kCp@C
DwC FCo  .kz ,PvC ... O@i@ @vo ,MCoCkC,D@@D@qD@v
 lZND F DC ld ok D C ok  kF kpOw oDwF D@@O@VCD@F
.kp Ch oDzC A CpVCq MD qC hpF
O lZ DF
C O
o F PvC DqD kV ,kz DOVC lq  HV @a@A
.PvC lz OzCn x ok rp  p
DoC,lz wN (())  ((kD))  Ovk k F DqD@ @C
.PvC k wqC ... C DoC  C w qC ... wV rp
qD Z ,MDDOVCok od F Co kp A qC xJ wC  kD D@C
 yoDv ... MkDz DC  kpDF wd FCo ,qDV @N ,P@D@@V
uDC NDd uDC  Ow  CldC C)) :lkpZ ,lkp @N
kpqC yClq ok kp b ,OvCo F ,⁽⁸⁶⁾((F  GlF
DN) lzDF OzCk kCppk hpF DF hpF  loDZD kp  .Pw qD@F
.(kz Np DDqD
!DClh : kp Dk wC  kD DC pe ok lGFC @ D@ A 
:kp wC DC ,l oCp PDlF  kp D@O@vk ok Cp@ qo
CqoC W C C)),PvC kCloCp  OvCi Co rZ Z DO@ Cl@h
hpF Pvkok Co hpF Dqo C rV,⁽⁸⁷⁾((F  FkD@GC
oCp DlF Pvk ok Co N qo  C F CiFCo Clh .PvC kCkoCp pk
HV  lF  Dl@F P@vk ok @ l@@O@w@ l@@@NkD@@v@ l@k
.lzDFOiFlF
k O
DOVC ,PvC N pC DOVC lq F qD @D@ l@@Z p@
Dlk qC  kFoDOhC pC ,kF kp DF @FCo ok  kp@ @l@q
qC  kp lDN Co A DZ.PvC oCkohpF PGS@ @@hC yqoC qC,@vC
.PvC k Cllz ,PDGo  p oD
 DN oDGN C C DSD)) :lkp  F DS F 6Clh vo
C ⁽⁸⁸⁾((C GvkD@WC OC D@Go DC ,DGpC D H@O@@
D CpF ,Co z PDGo DN  oDGN Cl@h D@D@@! D@@S@
. PvClh Co okkDV , PC PDGo ,PvC llwK
p ,vDv,d C r  ,lW Ap qC NDA , C DN
DOVC N  DOVCMDd lDN pF @zo @@k,@vC @@hC 
F D ...CpN   DV C GeFCOC)):l@@D@ ,P@vC @@vC
pO DCo F  kq Z Clh k OzoF   ⁽⁸⁹⁾,((...@F@@
...kCk oCp DFp  PC Dz Dkok Clh () ...lp
lD DDw Dz  ,⁽⁹⁰⁾((...COhCCpN nD C@@@N  ))
...lkJ OhC  pN Co  lzDG
v O
lq lrpF,pkMoDG F,koCl w PF ,DOVC l@q
PV Cv  l F,Pw lq A kh pDh @F @D@@O@VC
NpJ ok iz  PvC DwC MkDv  D,fe PFpN,DkClOvC o
lDFiz rC,pk DF F .kz D C OvpJ  DwCD F lD@F A
,vC .lzDF oCkohpFPGS yqoC  P qC DOVC MDd DN lzDF @@C
,l Mk A ok CN  F Co DwC  PvC DOVC Z D@d
.⁽⁹¹⁾((...OCpGC CDN))
yqoC D PGS yqoC C DOVC MDd F lCN DOVC ok kp P@p@d
Pv ,PC ,w ,l)DOVC fD PV ok kp Ppd ,lk 
 PV qC C DOVC MDd  o F (...DOVC P ,DOVC
,De ,GN) D@O@VC kD@w@ P@@V ok C P@p@d ,P@G@S@ yqoC
Ppda .kz Ewe  yqoC (... Mz  PkDPDd
 D Co DOVCpF Dd C  PvC PGS No ok kp DO@VC
CoCk  PvC DV ok C C PDdF okD D r DwC  lCl@F
.lzDF vC,DwC hC
ClV kDDo PV ok yCDOVC Ppd ,DwC pC,vC Dl@k qC
Z Cpq ,PvC kpClC   n  F ,lzDFP@@@ @C qC
kF d Op lkD  Phl  p qC lDok HGv @O@p@d
PvC  ,k   d F kp pCn.PvC DwC  DV @@p@A
oCp Clh v F pv p  v Co DOVC MDdD  DOVC DF @@FCo
ko Co kp kD   f@D@@ ,@@C @@Cp@ @G@p@F  l@k
.lkoCpVN
oDZ O
DOVC DF NpzD ,iz  PwC DOVC DF kp lJ ok C pz
kD oC pDh F ,kpDF C FCo  PwC  MpzD .lz D@F @O@zCk
.koClKF h kCDh Z Co DVF ,lzDG k DpF  @e@
: kp ko Cok wC  kD DC
  NkDq qC ,P p ok (kp) Clh h DF Eh Owr))
FD ok ,DJ DF ok  w  ,kh l@F @F P@G@w@ P@vC @@C
Owr ,kp DF ,pD oklCN ,PvC zDh  Dh DO oD@kop@J
.yDF OzCk MpzD Clh CpF kp DF ,xJ,lzDF OzCk rA PDw  Eh
 lz o ,D kh ,oDGOC  DV CpF   klD pD@h @F @
pqC ,PvN qC pOorF  Co w ,MpzD D ok r .kp ClJC@@
F PvN qC pOZ Co w  ,olJ a DFp  CpOdC  @@@W@N
((⁽⁹²⁾.lF oCp okCpFlD ,PvN Dw  Co A  lqp r
:kp wC  kDWv DC 
,...zDF DFp OzCk P wd DA F  PwC N   DOVC d DC))
olJ Co pOorF ,oCk o Dkh F PGw Cl p qC   oD Co 
N kr Cl p  ,okCpF Z Co Dd D kh lqp Co Dv kph ,ClF kh
((⁽⁹³⁾. Wk DA qC DFp  DF llA
WJ O
,lO ,DV,D ,PvC lz N Oi Dp  kCpC qC D@O@VC
 DwC ECkA qC ok  pF ,DOVC ECkA CoCk  p DF ,@vD@
lDh ,poD ,qoD ,pVDN ,up ,xo,qACk , ,DOVC
...lDh p 
 Dz ,MDOPvC CFCo Dp  kCpC C qC  p DF DwC @@FCo
p ,DOVC CpF l kp wd hC CoCk kp    D  D@
CFCo lDF ,DOVC DF DwC FCo Cn...PvCDwC z qC ok i@z qC
,lO DV F Co vD ,D DV F Co DV  CF .lzDF @kD@
,lloCp... DwC z qC ok kCpC DV F Co w@d @hC CoCkkCp@C
.lzDF OzCk PFDDA DOVC  DC Dz DF ,kCpC DF C FCo F
:lp oDZ kp : PvC Ew : DDC qC  F
C xJ ,((GNDD lzp Cn)) ,PvC  F DA  lCk  kp
.l pJ ,PvC D  lzp
Dn)) ,koCk h DA F @@V @ ,P@vC @D@ @ kp@
.l yoClF ,PvC D C xJ ,((D
C xJ,(( DV Cn)) Pw V F D  lCk@ @ kp@
.lqDF C F ,PvC DV
D Cn)),Pw DA V F  PvC DV ,koCk Hp V  kp
.l ykDzoC ,PvC Cp C xJ ,((lzoD
Clp PvC oCkohpF oDwF p Dw qC ,DOVC DF D@w@C @@FCo
DF ,Clqp DFolJ FCo,koCk Ow SeF  DClV @FD@F @F UD@@O@dC
,upDF xo ,pl DFPvk k ,peD DF pe ,kp DF q ,ypw@@
 kp ,kp  Po DF pGo ,xpF qA Ck DF  ,xo DF up@
,pW ,D ,lNp ,pD DF FCo ,x pF  DVDF D ,Pk D@F P@@o
DeF  lOw DOVC FCo V qC... wV oDF ,@CooD@@@F
oCp k vopFko lDF Dh FDF ok Cl p ,pl@ D@F D@@A MD@@N
.kz VN r DA   dMD F ,hC MD pF   ,Op
 kp p DF HvD Dh FCo ,l DOC ((PCl)) C ,Dd p @F
90 A d F  .lzDF C pF DdkD DDdC  do Cpz F VN DF p
OzCk VN r(( DwdC)) C F lDF ,PClC DGk F @e@ o@v qC
⁽⁹⁴⁾. N k A uDvC pF Co DOVCDF FCo  zDF
z O
 ok,A OioDC  kCpC F  l DOC pF DOVC fD@
lCN C .lzDF OzCkkV oD  D@@N,@@@  kD@ o@C
 PGe ,CC ,D ,oDOo ok Co pl,lzDF OzCk Oi DG@@V
F CpOdC  oDOo yh ,P@vC D@@N ,kp@ oD@...@@@p@ o@C
DOVC ECkA kCk N ,Oo lkqDF  lk O@zCk P@vk,p@@l@@
MkpF F qC ,D p qC ClOw F lDvo oD ,p@l@@@F
 DN qC ...plDF DV kDOC ,vDv ,@@p@
.PvCoD
Clh DpD P qC)):kp CoD F w@C @@@ kD@ D@C
Pvk Clh CpF Co pl,lzDF pl CpF Fh CokCpF  lr@@p@K@F
lkqDF  lk F ,lzDF DFp  DF ,llA  Po  kCp  DF  O@zCk
DA  l pCn  DF D MCoOvk ko ok  Oo plMD F ,lpF
DF ,⁽⁹⁶⁾...CdCpN CoDGN  CCN)) :kp r  ⁽⁹⁵⁾((.l@oCl@F l@qCo
.((...lDFp    OzCk PvJ pl
Pvk l eD  DF ,⁽⁹⁷⁾iw DF HnN DD@ C@e@D@@@N))
((.kpF Co   llF
O O
Dw ,lPDo lDF DOVC DF FCo ok DwC  vDvC Dw @@V qC
lF  Pd ,PvC CDwC kV ok aA .PvC(( PkDpF P lN))
DwC  lzo CpF Fh DDV,DOVC  C CpF  PvC @@@
fD DV  ok  OzCk G kD Dw pF Dw@ l@D@F ,l@zD@F
DOVC D ok vDvC oDz Cn .lzDF kD D@w@p@F l@@ @@@
.PvC   lC lF ok ,d qC PFDOvC
.((yDF OzCk MpzD h DF Clh CpF , iCpzD))
F PvC DA CpF PpF  MkDv ,⁽⁹⁸⁾CFD@eO@@ @F@))
.((loCk PvkCo pl Clh pDh
D  EpD F ,DOVC DF FCo ok PvC okD DwC ,O C F VN DF
C  MhC  DwdC ,DN,lC DF D  kz D @ PvC D
.l Ppd Oi Dp  Dp DF ,lOw vCDV ok op
DF DwC FCo l EDWC C  DwC DOVC  kD@W@C @F @V@N
kCpC  kkp HGv CC PDd ,lzDF  C uDvC pF DOVC
 D F  ,Cpk d PDo:VqC ,Dw qC oD@w@F ,@@D@V
F D ,DC ,CN ,CD DF PwDW@ l@,@do@@ D@O@vkp@q
,Cpk qCkp lF ,pl F OzCl v , PVDd o,l
FCo ok Co... pG d F yoDv ,kp E  o@C ok x@w@W@N l@
.lzDF OzCk p ko DOVC
.p ,p pFPr qC CN pC)) :lDp wC  kD DC
 PvC HVC  q N pF  PvNl pF ,z UoDh MCDh qC pC @Z
N ok  DFh F) N  pDN ,Do ,lwd ,ok,PG F OG Co kh
(ok lh ,D ,kp pD Co kh ,DF h pF) Cl (Pw
⁽⁹⁹⁾((.D
... kDOC l,oekh , d ,prN , NA ok qpC CV pC
D kp D  VkvuDvC pF pl DF DDw@C @FCo  ,l@q@v@
 lz Op lkD  C PDd PvC PV ClF ,PvC p
DwC lJ ,DN ,DwdC ,PCl Cn  ,Pw Clh CpFDNpzD  DOGe
.PvC O  F  D F...
zC ok lz pm Dw qC hpF fN F PvC q DV C ok
DC++ .zDF OzCk CoC

DC  ,DC,oDOo ok PCl ,PvC lDF kCp d ok DC @
.PvC PCl ,oDOo ok
DCF Co ((...lDF pD C C)) A ok ((l))  wC  @@
.⁽¹⁰⁰⁾((...DC lC)) ,lCkp D
Cpk  khF Co w , ,lzDF  lDF DOVC DF FCo ok DwC
 koClF Pvk Cpk CpF ,koCkPvk kh CpF Co aA .lk oCp Cr
CpC DZ .lClF CoD Cpk CpF lCkCoD kh CpF Co a@A
wVCFD)) :kp wC  wd DC F P ok wC@@
D  pC w HeN D p HGdD p F  F D@ DCr@@
 N F aA CpFk oCp Cr Co Mkh x !lqp ,⁽¹⁰¹⁾((...D pN
 oCk Pvk Pw CpF aAkh p CpF oClF Pvk xJ .PvC p@k
....ClF CoD r C CpF CkCoD kh x CpF aA
ok Co DwCD P C  lzDF  Cpk DF FCo ok kp p p@C
pl F PGw DDwC  lzlCi D d b ,lk yopJ kh kV
,kCpC  kz zD DWA qC Mol  .PzCk lCi Nol b@@
 PvC DwC P C   De F .lzDGpl@@ C@hp@@h
DClv)) :kp  lD DC DA  lv Co A wC  kDDC
,...S  PoC F pN Od w  uDC D@@C :@R@R
k DC (: PwCDA qC  )  PvC rZ v D@@C D@A ⁽¹⁰²⁾
CpF Co S p , Co rZF C DN .Mkh H@D@V qC Co kp@
.((...lwKF kp
kv DA HDVqC  lDvpF P N F kp oCkPvk  oCl D F
.yDF lkv  D DA CpF ,pGF
p pNPivCo A  OwCk MphA  Dk ok Mr HGv Co D@C :@C
.lCOwCk h CpF C
l  l F D
 kz OwFkCpC F  PvC kCkoCp  DJ ,DOVC DF FCo ok l
DWC D F l F D.lOw A PDo F r A qC l@@F ,D@i@zC
.PvC DJ  kCkoCp A lDvo
 oD  on D@hC C l)) :kp wC @@@ kD@ D@C
N  CCnC DC D : m  pN O  lF C iG hC
kCk l ((,⁽¹⁰³⁾N D CN C Cl DO pG ,@@N  D@
oD (iN Mo ok)  MDN CDF ,PvC on lD ,yokCpF F @@
 kp ClC Clh DF l h F ,lD  l h w xJ .koCl
H C k .PvC kCk oCp Clh Mp  zk p@@ okCo k@h
rZ lCpZ llp  Dw C)) :kp  PvC DO Clh
lF  C ,Clh kr PvCrCMp oDwF Z ?lk@@ D@W@C @ Co
((.lk DWC  Co rZ
F Co A lDF koCk kDq PC ,on a ,DOVC  kp DF DJ  l@
DOVC DF DwC FCo ok l .lzDF OzCl oD lZ p ,lDvo DW@C
:PvC w k ,PvC cp
,DOVC qC lrpF Co DOVC lq  PV A qC kp p C 
 koCk NClN DOVCpFCpF ok hC p qC ,kpF   kD p@F
fD kp PDo ,DOVC DF kF lGDJ .PvDA PDo F r@@
op DOVC D fD F kp D pDh F e C F) DOVC
CpF kF l ,DA P@i@z @@d  kp@ @F Cp@O@dC,(l@@@ koC
PvC hCMClN V qC ... DN  DwdC  PCl C PDo,DOVC
,MClN  C .l DA F lDF  OzCl Co DA  d ,i@z @
kCkoCp OwF F UDOe  kF  pC PvC kCpC ClV  qD@@NoC
.Pw pe ok A DC  (DOVC kp) p
 ,lCk ADWC w Co kh ,kCk oCp DC qC xJ ,kp  C pk
CpVC F w Co C   PvC k@G@ A D@W@C @F r@@ A qC @G@
rCp DF .. poD ,zrJ ,ul,DF   kCkoCp lD ,lOwCk@
OwF qC xJ .klF (p  oDWN ,oCkC DDOhDv,DOpz) O@i@
l ko DWC F  hC  D p qC iz ,DJlz
.lD CNDC D pe lN Co lN  C .PvC
OzCk Co PhoDZ  w :lkp 8DzoCorF olJ qC  F pDF DC
Co V  r oDkopJ  ODJ DD qC  lz D vC ,lzD@F
:l MD PvCkh C qC Clh  Dd ok
 uDC Dw l  .uD w  W DF V r    @))
.⁽¹⁰⁴⁾((C h wd  uDC l  Cl fG   D@eOvC
Clh CpF,lk oCp  klF DJ kp  kh F aA F  w@
.lDvo DWC F Vr
.(lzDF OvCo) lCkp PvCo kp DFCo DFq
.l Dd kp  Clh kr ok Ozq p DWC qC 
.lCkp  yCkCDh DF Co hC
pG  d F yoDv
DOVC DF.lzDF CN pG  d F yoDv DF lDF DOVC DF Dw@C @@FCo
F oCl qC xJ ,pCov ok p Ap .PvC k C DF @F @D@w@C
ok ,leD  oCk  DA d F Dlp r@V @F :@ D@w@C
,((pGDF CCN  eDF CCN )) :koCkDF ,lO@w@ D@q  Cp@w@h
C pF lDF ,pl DF FCo  .l yoDv pG d F Co p@l@@
ok :C C A  PvC  CO loCkpF ok C  .lzDF oCOvCH@@
C pF lD  DF:DDR .PvC ((d)) oe DOVC FCo  DwC MD@@d
.PvC ((pG)) lqD ,oe
. oDzC ((pG))  ((d)) D F oDOhC F DV C ok O
@d
FD  PvC ((EC))  ((Pvok))  ((PvCo)) D @F ((@d))
Pd aA ,PwPvCo aA  ,DF .PvC ((Dh))  ((@D@F)) ,A
 d  l oC qC DF  DhCn .Pw Pvok aA  Dh  koCl@
.lCkV oC qC EC
 lC  iv.PvC d ,kz O DO Clh F aA vC Dlk qC
 pF  Clh F Ew aADN xJ .PvC d ,lzDF Clh CpF  @@@
Co A F DF  PvC Pvok  PvCo  d,PvC C oOvk  PvC@h  D@o
⁽¹⁰⁷⁾vC  ⁽¹⁰⁶⁾k ,⁽¹⁰⁵⁾d pF Co d  oDAp .koCl
d C r PvC V r Clh  DC ol Cl@G@@F ,kp@ @C
C  DGC k  l D@ C  eC  C DF m)) :PvCkp@
PVClF (  Mol DF N MDpN) C ,⁽¹⁰⁸⁾((pGC C C
GNp lF Clh  PvCDF lCh C rV F Z p  PvC d Clh  PvC
.PvC oCorF 
 Clh k Clh F yoDv ,DOVC FCo ok d F yoD@v ,@Cp@FD@@F
 koCl Co A F DF kF d pC  ((d)) C  PvC k hC
 oDGOC ((d)) h pF ,PhClCoDGOC qC  kp  Co A CN rp
.kp O r pk F Co A CN  PvC DvC ko FD  kCkoCp@
dd F yoDv ,lCkp Pvok  PvCo Co DOVC @FCo@a@A
pF ok  kp ClJ yqoC ,A uDvC pF kCkoCp  oDGOC d  P@vC
.kpoCp VN ko DOVC Dkoh
p@G
DwC pGC)):lA HCo MCkp ok  PvC x xGd D F p@G@
pG xJ .PvC Oiv Mlz Dd ok kp oCkkh ,p@G@ ,((@@@
DOC k A  rZ pF D@.p@z  @@ uD@vC p@F P@vC x@@ x@G@d
⁽¹⁰⁹⁾.l
 DlDG DlDF F VN  PvC MCz HD Cd GNp ok x
lzo  D Co ,koCnFkCqA Co x qC GNp C Dw@C p@C .koCl@ p@z 
 Oiv  Mlz  b ,MoC ok  kz OwF DwC pF kV
.PzCk lCi kVGNp C CpF Pkle
DoCok Okle  PvC D A ,x qC GNp C Ml@z  @O@i@v
pz   DlDG DlDF  hC oD F  lA kV F DOvCh
 lF .lD op pGF UDOdC  PvDV C .lk Cp@ y@
  pz DN kle ok Oiv  MlzDF x Cd GNp@ @
k uDvC pF  DwC FCo,DOVC FCo  C Cp@F .k@z x@G@d
xJ Co plDDwC  koCk Mop ,kkp pz DdC F kle  
(... Clh qC PDC ,koD ,Ap ,k F ,Clh F) @d @F yoD@@v qC
(  k DN kle okCd x xGd) pG F Co p@@l@@
.l yoDv
ok k rCoCOvC qC MoDG ,pG)) :lCOzCk DF pG D ok r 
⁽¹¹⁰⁾ ((.PvC Cd   C rC PD pFCpF
A CpF llF DC F N  PvC Piv x C@@d @G@Np@ Cp@F
k DrC pFCpFok NCz DrC Cn ,l kDW@C P@kl@e@
UDOe,k A lz Dd  k  PDOvC  oClDJ DV C ok .lOwC
 oClDJ C.PvC z rC lDp Dw@ D@C@ x@G@d @F
.lD pG Co Cd lF DOvCh xGd PVok PDOvC
lClh kr ok DDV  PvC oClk ok pG   F VN DF
.koCk :vC Cp DC  DO
((.PvCpFD DF Clh  ,l pG ,⁽¹¹¹⁾pFDC  C CCpGC))
 ((.PvCDC  ,pG ,⁽¹¹²⁾D C  pGC)) :kp 6Clh vo
((.PvC PFDW qC W ,pG ,⁽¹¹³⁾WC q  r pGC))
Piz d
Pizd ,lzDF VN ko lDF DOVC DF FCo ok  Dw @V qC
DA DF DGNoC D F PvC Piz  k CoCk kp p@ .P@vC kCp@C
.kz Op p ok lDF
. C Piz .1
. pD D oDGOC Piz .2
 kp hCMD  Co MDd W qC MoDG ((C P@i@z))
D fD ,p DF d Piz Cn ,PvC lz @Z oCk@@
.PvC MDO oDwF... A p D oDrpJ ,fD p
 CpOdC PvC kCpC d D  C Piz o Ap@  @vC @V@N
qC hpF De F ZpC .l d A uD@vCp@F Co kp@ p@ yqoC
OzCl ok p qC DDdC  Co oDGOCPiz kp D DOVC f@D@@
De F ,oDGOC Piz d lF ,CqC hpF ok D@Z .P@vC
A qoDF Cl PGN ov  PvC O iv kp @@@dP@@@i@z
PpJ  uDzpv kCpC qC  6pGDJ   C DF H@@@FC.P@vC
.PvC lDvDz DVF Co C zqoC F  kp VN A F Ap  ,P@vC
.kp HnN Co Mpd A PDvo kCk oCqA Co 6pGDJ  PV ClF
 PoCk  iz DOVC  qC MoDG ((oDGOC P@@i@z))
HdD ,up ,xo,Dd iz lD ,PvC DOVC ok C DDV  D@
 kCkoCp F OwF Piz  C... ClDh  lqp ,MpR  P@@
ClC F lvo  DOVC fD De F koCk DOVC  kp@ oD@G@O@C
DOVC fD CoCk  DWA DN OGC .kp  oCp CpOdCko @D@w@C
yqoC  kG p ,lzDG Oe CoCk aDZ C D  kF DwC
yqoC qC Oiz Z,Mo C p ok .l kDw@ kD@W@C A @F kCk
oCkohpF Pvok hC yqoC qCA kpz pOe  l@z @D@h P@G@S@
.PvC ... lvD lNpR ,lvD oClDp ,lvDDd ,A Cl .kF lCi
oDGOC  CPiz Cpk DF DGNoC ok PvC  DwC ,Dd p F
uDvC C pF Co kp p CpOdCkld  kp PDo DwC Pe ld ok Co
.kp qDF lDG DizC pFA  PSd DF ,CC uDvC pF .lD d@
C D lOw DrZ ... vDv h  p ,izCp@C
F oCl d D .lzDF OzCkkCpC Piz d pF lN  kF DwC C
Co DA DwC  DOVC P D  qClFPvk Co kCpC ,Dw A pDh
 hC C Z uDvCpF. qDF D@@A p@FAD@F  @p@@@F l@kD@
D DOVC  vDv ClC PV ok iz   C p,
,DON UDA koCo C ,koCk D DF Di p D ,Pw D p  kp@
opN F  k oCp...D   E OhD@v p@D@ ,D@@O@G@@
? qCkpJ Piz
 pF ,lkCpC Piz d F VN DOVC FCo ok  D@A
C .lzDF zk  OhCloA kV F  MhC  Mld uDvC lq
,PG ,Cpk E  oC ok xwWN ,v oDF @F kCp@C @@
 zl ,DC F ,pGN ,kCpC d kpPDo ,lF, P@@@N
hClC F lvo CpF Od  lz  oDOp... d kpyCp
.l ClC CD vD DF  F kh FD kCpC lF 
 peNo qC  CFCo ,DOVC FCo ok ,p@z  @@ D@l@k qC
:kp 6Clh vo.PvC n  Pzq oDwF ,kz kDWC kCpC @F @@v
R DC  C pzl MCm  p pd C D@@@ n@O@vC @))
D   p PV F DlD oCh Co   w ,((⁽¹¹⁴⁾e
yD Co C DG  DlF PD ok Clh,koDF Z  kp p@@@d Co C
.lCvo  lCkp
PvCw kp pNm ,((⁽¹¹⁵⁾uDC DC  uDC mC)) :kp r
:kp wC kD DC .koDz Z Co DA ,kp PDC kp F 
  w ,((⁽¹¹⁶⁾phC DlC @C @G@C D@@@ H@C @))
D)) .kp lCh  MD Co C MphA Dk ok lClh ,l qpvCo
 Dw    CphC C w    piw CC nCD@@C
C xF ED DF CrFDN   wCCrN    Cph  C w Dw
C ,((⁽¹¹⁷⁾DC  D HO   D C lF  w@C @v
piwCo pk p ,Ckp qC p CkDG !lCkoA DC  Dw@
,Dq qC p CkDG  .lzDF DA qC pOF Dlz piw A lDz ,l@
qC .lzDF DA qC pOF Dlzpiw A DwF Z,l piw Co pk p@
F DCqC lF  ,lCi Pzq DGF Co pl  l WG@ @
F FN  Dw  .PvC Pzq lF oDwF (kD p@F) @w@ D@,Cl@h
(lk CkC Pzq hC  DoDO C F ) lp@G@ or@FCl@h D@ok
.(oDOp DFCn F ) lCpOvDA
 CwWN RC C F C C  CpS CGOVC CC nC D@@C D@))
C CCNC  OpDO hC e D ldC HeC DF F HO@@
CCp D qC! lCkoADC  D@w@ C ,((⁽¹¹⁸⁾@@do EC@N C
(Cpk oC ok) xwWN FPvC D DD hp@F Cp@q l@@@ ok
Pz  koCk Pvk Dz qC  b DA.l PG pl qC lqCkp@K@
C ok) Clh qC  PzCk lCh yhD Co A xJ ?koiFCo kh kp@ okCp@F
.PvC DFp  pnJFN Clh Cpq ,lvpOF (l PCo C 
 DwChC  PwC Cpk  kh pFA  Piz d Co D@@@N
lkp d F leF DO ok wC   CpC.kz
:
P CmC C Cd  PG@ CmC @O@d @@@h uD@@C @ @w@d))
qC ODN Ckp  kp DF Co MoDOo  hC ,((⁽¹¹⁹⁾...@@C@@F
zC NpF pF  Dq  lzDF OzCk Co MoClk qoA lz HDD@@A
.lrpF
do 
DA F VCo iv kDq oDwF DOVC DF DwC FCo q ok p DSeF
do  F VCo eN DFCo H Cn .PvC D C DW qC @F
C pk Dw vopF  D F pOelCh  lC .k D@D@J
.kqCkpKF TeG
,PvC((OwF))  ((DNC)) , ((OvJ)) D F (()) qC ((@))
((do)) DC .lzDFOiw C ClV D F  (( )) FD@ ok
oD F DFpC  ClDh kook PGvD C F  P@vC q @do P@@ ok
DdoC ,lz kpz DFpC qC ,kp p pqC  Dw DN  .PvC Oo
.⁽¹²⁰⁾lOw
,DwdC PvC ClDh  DFpC OvJ  DGNoC D@ @F @do @@
eN do F  lOw koC @V qC ... D@@A @F Cp@O@dC ,CoCl@
.liF
lF  pG uDvCpF lzDF CpOdC  CoCl ,o uDvCpF lDF DdoC DF DwC FCo
F  PvC PV ClF kpMo  Ddo  HD .D@@
orF kh  Ch kh hpF ok D  lAJ DN @v kC@D@h kCp@C
DN lz HGv   PvC OzCk kV... qClC qC FMDN ,pG ,@@F
do loCnF oD Co OwF  DNC  lkqDF  lk ,pl FD@w@dC
.orF PvC D do   .kz do  F lGN
C :kp lz wC  kD DC qC :l E F x
l  ,PvC ,PvC  ,do D , ,...))!x@@
.((⁽¹²¹⁾do
F r Cokh lDF kCpC  kz kDOvC Z wC  D@C D@@FqC
p  kpz  Co DwCDw C  PvD pF .lClF do @ P@D@o
do  MDGV  C qC  .iFeN A F v  ld ok lZ
.rpKFl Cp Co
:kp wC   CpC
DwN nCCNC  : DN oDGN C wODF  DdoC C@))
D@doC @F,⁽¹²³⁾ ((⁽¹²²⁾D@G@@o @@@@ D@ C C D@doC @F
qC :lDp DN  oDGN Clh .kpv DF  llKF DOClDh
 lvpOF r lChrZ pl qC C D F lv DF  lvpOF Clh
(lz do  HV  l DNDA ko ok) .lpGF ClDh qC
.PvDzHCp Clh DD 
A dDwF Z  kF DOVC  oC qC  A D@e@ @F @do @@
lz kpz hCoD kD qC ,lzDF OzCk Pzn  oDSC F UD@O@dC
.PvC
hC oDF Cp :kp p  lA wC  kD DC pe F kp@
:kp Mpd .Ckp DA
F  w liF ,⁽¹²⁴⁾...    @@ @@@C))
.((...PvC lpF N qC  w DF DGNoC  PvC OzCk Co OvN
vC DOVC
PDo F Cpk qC F kp ,PvC Dd A pF vC  DOVC ok
HO pOF CoCk vC PCCpq .lOw DOVC FCo ok hC Dw
.⁽¹²⁵⁾Pw A qC pNpF  pNDF Gn b GNp lF GO ,PvC C
DGNoCpl DF DC CokCpF C@ @F A kCp@C @ @@vC D@@O@VC
pF FCo PvDV F ,lp  F C  DwC D DF ,⁽¹²⁶⁾O@zCk
.lzDF OzCk pz  kle ok hC   Dw uDvC
FCo .kzlD  H x ,vC CV F ev D DF
 DoCqDF ok ND oDWN FCo ,vp xDW@ ,p@e@D@  p@e@
DkCDh ok PFpN  N  ,MCoCkCok D  hC FC, DOpz
Po DF CoClDq FCo  DOd  (D ,vO,ClOFC) uoCl@ 
kpqC hpF ok okD koC OGC !Pw oC pz D@F @FD@@ ... kp@
.Pw DwC  vCDOVC N CpF D C  koCk kV lO
? PwZ P
vC hCr vC DOVC kp ECkA qC C DDw H@D@
.loCl
DoHD ok ,pC CoClDq pF Dd Cp WN CpDk o@
.PvClD Hn ok Owv HDV F Co kp vC
 D pVN  ND DD ok oD@Fok @@D@do k@V
PhDz ok D ,lOw pv p DG DV   D@@zo
.PvC kp DC PN  ED vC
.oDF  lF F  kDw ypOw
ok pk D,H F DC pF MDvwe F DC  CpFpW@N @G@@
.PvC DC FCo Op lkD PV
 MoDWNMo F Co @hC @FCo ,kp@ co p@F @D@d @Cp@k@v
.PvC koA ok pCkv
FCo  MDDOVC,DDw D ok  DDwFD  P  C@
m ,A  kp WOwV pk DVok lDF Co vDvC C o  P@vD@@A
 vDv ,kDOC ,p oC ok DA pRDN vC D ok DD@F
: lk oOvk DDw F Ap  C DF.lzDF@ @D@@O@VC@FCo
P DzkhpF Co DA  lpF oD  Ovk F Co pD lDG ))
D F kDOC  pO CkDG))  ((⁽¹²⁷⁾.l@k @@@v  m@@ 
Co DDF  oDOvC Pvk,oOvk C o  DDw ((⁽¹²⁸⁾lD@
 F Co DVoC ,lCiF  A DN ,lCOzCn qDF k@h D@@ ok
DOVC  h kV p lCiF DDwpC .l p@k k@h
vC DwC FCo  lk oCp Ovok  OvCo  DC DDVCo @h
lJ Pvk  C rVloCl CoDZ ,lzDF OzCk DF CN  DC uDvC p@F
Cl C F l  DDqC Co pz  Fp DOvpJC  CqD@G@@k
  wC  ChkC CC nC DC D)) :lDp lk Cp z Ap
 !DC C C ,(( ⁽¹²⁹⁾G l  C DC MChCGN D
DzoApN uDv qC lA pF wN D ok Clh pC C F PGwDO@
.PvC oDzA zk Co Dz DD C  l pJ
,kzoCkC  P MoD PeN qp@C @ Cp@C @@vC @@D@V
 kp ECkA  Dzo vC fe PhDz DF lDF kp@  CoCr@oD@
r phC G MDd F DN loAkV F Co DwC MDd ,vC D@O@VC
: lz D
Dd e@@ @@ @ @S@C C p@m @ D@e@D@ @@ @))
C F ,lk DWC fD   q kp@ qC @ @w@,⁽¹³⁰⁾@G@@
.((k yh Dlq  GMDd
.kzDd vC MDDOVC pF   pz C  qo A lC F